# Source code for mopidy.config.types

    # ruff: noqa: ARG002

    from __future__ import annotations

    import logging
    import re
    import socket
    from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
    from collections.abc import Callable
    from typing import (
        TYPE_CHECKING,
        Any,
        AnyStr,
        ClassVar,
        Generic,
        Literal,
        TypeVar,
        cast,
    )

    from mopidy.config import validators
    from mopidy.internal import log, path

    if TYPE_CHECKING:
        from collections.abc import Iterable

    T = TypeVar("T")
    K = TypeVar("K", bound="ConfigValue")
    V = TypeVar("V", bound="ConfigValue")

    def decode(value: AnyStr) -> str:
        result = (
            value.decode(errors="surrogateescape") if isinstance(value, bytes) else value
        )

        for char in ("\\", "\n", "\t"):
            result = result.replace(char.encode(encoding="unicode-escape").decode(), char)

        return result

    def encode(value: AnyStr) -> str:
        result = (
            value.decode(errors="surrogateescape") if isinstance(value, bytes) else value
        )

        for char in ("\\", "\n", "\t"):
            result = result.replace(char, char.encode(encoding="unicode-escape").decode())

        return result

    class DeprecatedValue:
        pass

    class _TransformedValue(str):
        __slots__ = ("original",)

        def __new__(cls, _original, transformed):
            return super().__new__(cls, transformed)

        def __init__(self, original, _transformed):
            self.original = original

    class ConfigValue(ABC, Generic[T]):
        """Represents a config key's value and how to handle it.

        Normally you will only be interacting with sub-classes for config values
        that encode either deserialization behavior and/or validation.

        Each config value should be used for the following actions:

        1. Deserializing from a raw string and validating, raising ValueError on
           failure.
        2. Serializing a value back to a string that can be stored in a config.
        3. Formatting a value to a printable form (useful for masking secrets).

        :class:`None` values should not be deserialized, serialized or formatted,
        the code interacting with the config should simply skip None config values.
        """

        @abstractmethod
        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> T | None:
            """Cast raw string to appropriate type."""
            raise NotImplementedError

        def serialize(self, value: T, display: bool = False) -> str | DeprecatedValue:
            """Convert value back to string for saving."""
            if value is None:
                return ""
            return str(value)

    class Deprecated(ConfigValue[Any]):
        """Deprecated value.

        Used for ignoring old config values that are no longer in use, but should
        not cause the config parser to crash.
        """

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> DeprecatedValue:
            return DeprecatedValue()

        def serialize(self, value: Any, display: bool = False) -> DeprecatedValue:
            return DeprecatedValue()

    class String(ConfigValue[str]):
        r"""String value.

        Is decoded as utf-8, and \n and \t escapes should work and be preserved.
        """

        def __init__(
            self,
            optional: bool = False,
            choices: Iterable[str] | None = None,
            transformer: Callable[[str], str] | None = None,
        ) -> None:
            self._required = not optional
            self._choices = choices
            self._transformer = transformer

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> str | None:
            result = decode(value).strip()
            validators.validate_required(result, self._required)
            if not result:
                return None

            # This is necessary for backwards-compatibility, in case subclasses
            # aren't calling their parent constructor.
            transformer = getattr(self, "_transformer", None)
            if transformer:
                transformed_value = transformer(result)
                result = _TransformedValue(result, transformed_value)

            validators.validate_choice(result, self._choices)
            return result

        def serialize(self, value: str, display: bool = False) -> str:
            if value is None:
                return ""
            if isinstance(value, _TransformedValue):
                value = value.original
            return encode(value)

    class Secret(String):
        r"""Secret string value.

        Is decoded as utf-8, and \n and \t escapes should work and be preserved.

        Should be used for passwords, auth tokens etc. Will mask value when being
        displayed.
        """

        def __init__(
            self,
            optional: bool = False,
            choices: None = None,
            transformer: Callable[[str], str] | None = None,
        ) -> None:
            super().__init__(
                optional=optional,
                choices=None,  # Choices doesn't make sense for secrets
                transformer=transformer,
            )

        def serialize(self, value: str, display: bool = False) -> str:
            if value is not None and display:
                return "********"
            return super().serialize(value, display)

    class Integer(ConfigValue[int]):
        """Integer value."""

        def __init__(
            self,
            minimum: int | None = None,
            maximum: int | None = None,
            choices: Iterable[int] | None = None,
            optional: bool = False,
        ) -> None:
            self._required = not optional
            self._minimum = minimum
            self._maximum = maximum
            self._choices = choices

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> int | None:
            result = decode(value)
            validators.validate_required(result, self._required)
            if not result:
                return None
            result = int(result)
            validators.validate_choice(result, self._choices)
            validators.validate_minimum(result, self._minimum)
            validators.validate_maximum(result, self._maximum)
            return result

    class Float(ConfigValue[float]):
        """Float value."""

        def __init__(
            self,
            minimum: float | None = None,
            maximum: float | None = None,
            optional: bool = False,
        ) -> None:
            self._required = not optional
            self._minimum = minimum
            self._maximum = maximum

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> float | None:
            result = decode(value)
            validators.validate_required(result, self._required)
            if not value:
                return None
            result = float(result)
            validators.validate_minimum(result, self._minimum)
            validators.validate_maximum(result, self._maximum)
            return result

    class Boolean(ConfigValue[bool]):
        """Boolean value.

        Accepts ``1``, ``yes``, ``true``, and ``on`` with any casing as
        :class:`True`.

        Accepts ``0``, ``no``, ``false``, and ``off`` with any casing as
        :class:`False`.
        """

        true_values = ("1", "yes", "true", "on")
        false_values = ("0", "no", "false", "off")

        def __init__(self, optional: bool = False) -> None:
            self._required = not optional

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> bool | None:
            result = decode(value)
            validators.validate_required(result, self._required)
            if not result:
                return None
            if result.lower() in self.true_values:
                return True
            if result.lower() in self.false_values:
                return False
            msg = f"invalid value for boolean: {result!r}"
            raise ValueError(msg)

        def serialize(
            self,
            value: bool,
            display: bool = False,
        ) -> Literal["true", "false"]:
            if value is True:
                return "true"
            if value in (False, None):
                return "false"
            msg = f"{value!r} is not a boolean"
            raise ValueError(msg)

    class Pair(ConfigValue[tuple[K, V]]):
        """Pair value.

        The value is expected to be a pair of elements, separated by a specified delimiter.
        Values can optionally not be a pair, in which case the whole input is provided for
        both sides of the value.
        """

        _subtypes: tuple[K, V]

        def __init__(
            self,
            optional: bool = False,
            optional_pair: bool = False,
            separator: str = "|",
            subtypes: tuple[K, V] = (String(), String()),
        ) -> None:
            self._required = not optional
            self._optional_pair = optional_pair
            self._separator = separator
            self._subtypes = subtypes

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> tuple[K, V] | None:
            raw_value = decode(value).strip()
            validators.validate_required(raw_value, self._required)
            if not raw_value:
                return None

            if self._separator in raw_value:
                values = raw_value.split(self._separator, 1)
            elif self._optional_pair:
                values = (raw_value, raw_value)
            else:
                msg = (
                    f"Config value must include {self._separator!r} separator: {raw_value}"
                )
                raise ValueError(msg)

            return cast(
                tuple[K, V],
                (
                    self._subtypes[0].deserialize(encode(values[0])),
                    self._subtypes[1].deserialize(encode(values[1])),
                ),
            )

        def serialize(
            self,
            value: tuple[K, V],
            display: bool = False,
        ) -> str | DeprecatedValue:
            serialized_first_value = self._subtypes[0].serialize(value[0], display=display)
            serialized_second_value = self._subtypes[1].serialize(value[1], display=display)

            if isinstance(serialized_first_value, DeprecatedValue) or isinstance(
                serialized_second_value,
                DeprecatedValue,
            ):
                return DeprecatedValue()

            if (
                not display
                and self._optional_pair
                and serialized_first_value == serialized_second_value
            ):
                return serialized_first_value

            return f"{serialized_first_value}{self._separator}{serialized_second_value}"

    class List(ConfigValue[tuple[V, ...] | frozenset[V]]):
        """List value.

        Supports elements split by commas or newlines. Newlines take precedence and
        empty list items will be filtered out.

        Enforcing unique entries in the list will result in a set data structure
        being used. This does not preserve ordering, which could result in the
        serialized output being unstable.
        """

        def __init__(
            self,
            optional: bool = False,
            unique: bool = False,
            subtype: V = String(),  # noqa: B008
        ) -> None:
            self._required = not optional
            self._unique = unique
            self._subtype = subtype

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> tuple[V, ...] | frozenset[V]:
            raw_value = decode(value)

            strings: list[str]
            if "\n" in raw_value:
                strings = re.split(r"\s*\n\s*", raw_value)
            else:
                strings = re.split(r"\s*,\s*", raw_value)

            # This is necessary for backwards-compatibility, in case subclasses
            # aren't calling their parent constructor.
            subtype: ConfigValue = getattr(self, "_subtype", String())

            values_iter = (subtype.deserialize(s.strip()) for s in strings if s.strip())
            values = frozenset(values_iter) if self._unique else tuple(values_iter)

            validators.validate_required(values, self._required)
            return cast(tuple[V, ...] | frozenset[V], values)

        def serialize(
            self,
            value: tuple[V, ...] | frozenset[V],
            display: bool = False,
        ) -> str:
            if not value:
                return ""

            # This is necessary for backwards-compatibility, in case subclasses
            # aren't calling their parent constructor.
            subtype: V = getattr(self, "_subtype", String())  # pyright: ignore[reportAssignmentType]

            serialized_values = []
            for item in value:
                serialized_value = subtype.serialize(item, display=display)
                if serialized_value:
                    serialized_values.append(serialized_value)

            return "\n  " + "\n  ".join(serialized_values)

    class LogColor(ConfigValue[log.LogColorName]):

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> log.LogColorName:
            raw_value = decode(value).lower()
            validators.validate_choice(raw_value, log.COLORS)
            raw_value = cast(log.LogColorName, raw_value)
            return raw_value

        def serialize(self, value: log.LogColorName, display: bool = False) -> str:
            if value.lower() in log.COLORS:
                return encode(value.lower())
            return ""

    class LogLevel(ConfigValue[int]):
        """Log level value.

        Expects one of ``critical``, ``error``, ``warning``, ``info``, ``debug``,
        ``trace``, or ``all``, with any casing.
        """

        levels: ClassVar[dict[log.LogLevelName, int]] = {
            "critical": logging.CRITICAL,
            "error": logging.ERROR,
            "warning": logging.WARNING,
            "info": logging.INFO,
            "debug": logging.DEBUG,
            "trace": log.TRACE_LOG_LEVEL,
            "all": logging.NOTSET,
        }

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> int | None:
            raw_value = decode(value).lower()
            validators.validate_choice(raw_value, self.levels.keys())
            raw_value = cast(log.LogLevelName, raw_value)
            return self.levels.get(raw_value)

        def serialize(self, value: int, display: bool = False) -> str:
            lookup = {v: k for k, v in self.levels.items()}
            return encode(lookup.get(value, ""))

    class Hostname(ConfigValue[str]):
        """Network hostname value."""

        def __init__(self, optional: bool = False) -> None:
            self._required = not optional

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr, display: bool = False) -> str | None:
            raw_value = decode(value).strip()
            validators.validate_required(raw_value, self._required)
            if not raw_value:
                return None

            socket_path = path.get_unix_socket_path(raw_value)
            if socket_path is not None:
                path_str = Path(not self._required).deserialize(str(socket_path))
                return f"unix:{path_str}"

            try:
                socket.getaddrinfo(raw_value, None)
            except OSError as exc:
                msg = "must be a resolveable hostname or valid IP"
                raise ValueError(msg) from exc

            return raw_value

    class Port(Integer):
        """Network port value.

        Expects integer in the range 0-65535, zero tells the kernel to simply
        allocate a port for us.
        """

        def __init__(self, choices=None, optional=False):
            super().__init__(
                minimum=0,
                maximum=2**16 - 1,
                choices=choices,
                optional=optional,
            )

    # Keep this for backwards compatibility
    class _ExpandedPath(_TransformedValue):
        pass

    class Path(ConfigValue[_ExpandedPath]):
        """File system path.

        The following expansions of the path will be done:

        - ``~`` to the current user's home directory
        - ``$XDG_CACHE_DIR`` according to the XDG spec
        - ``$XDG_CONFIG_DIR`` according to the XDG spec
        - ``$XDG_DATA_DIR`` according to the XDG spec
        - ``$XDG_MUSIC_DIR`` according to the XDG spec
        """

        def __init__(self, optional=False):
            self._required = not optional

        def deserialize(self, value: AnyStr) -> _ExpandedPath | None:
            raw_value = decode(value).strip()
            expanded = path.expand_path(raw_value)
            validators.validate_required(raw_value, self._required)
            validators.validate_required(expanded, self._required)
            if not raw_value or expanded is None:
                return None
            return _ExpandedPath(raw_value, expanded)

        def serialize(
            self,
            value: None | (_ExpandedPath | bytes),
            display: bool = False,
        ) -> str:
            if value is None:
                return ""
            result = value
            if isinstance(result, _ExpandedPath):
                result = result.original
            if isinstance(result, bytes):
                result = result.decode(errors="surrogateescape")
            return str(result)