## Uses of Interface
org.springframework.validation.Errors

Packages that use Errors
org.springframework.validation: Provides data binding and validation functionality, for usage in business and/or UI layers.
org.springframework.web.bind: Provides web-specific data binding functionality.
org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc: Standard controller implementations for the portlet MVC framework that comes with Spring.
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc: Standard controller implementations for the servlet MVC framework that comes with Spring.
org.springframework.web.servlet.support: Support classes for Spring's web MVC framework.
org.springframework.web.servlet.tags: Spring's JSP standard tag library for JSP 1.2+.
org.springframework.web.struts: Support classes for integrating a Struts web tier with a Spring middle tier which is typically hosted in a Spring root WebApplicationContext.

Uses of Errors in org.springframework.validation

Subinterfaces of Errors in org.springframework.validation
`interface` `BindingResult` General interface that represents binding results.

Classes in org.springframework.validation that implement Errors
`class` `AbstractBindingResult` Abstract implementation of the `BindingResult` interface and its super-interface `Errors`.
`class` `AbstractErrors` Abstract implementation of the `Errors` interface.
`class` `AbstractPropertyBindingResult` Abstract base class for `BindingResult` implementations that work with Spring's `PropertyAccessor` mechanism.
`class` `BeanPropertyBindingResult` Default implementation of the `Errors` and `BindingResult` interfaces, for the registration and evaluation of binding errors on JavaBean objects.
`class` `BindException` Thrown when binding errors are considered fatal.
`class` `DirectFieldBindingResult` Special implementation of the Errors and BindingResult interfaces, supporting registration and evaluation of binding errors on value objects.
`class` `MapBindingResult` Map-based implementation of the BindingResult interface, supporting registration and evaluation of binding errors on Map attributes.

Methods in org.springframework.validation with parameters of type Errors
`void` `AbstractBindingResult.addAllErrors(Errors errors)`
`void` `BindException.addAllErrors(Errors errors)`
`void` `Errors.addAllErrors(Errors errors)` Add all errors from the given `Errors` instance to this `Errors` instance.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.invokeValidator(Validator validator, Object obj, Errors errors)` Invoke the given `Validator` for the supplied object and `Errors` instance.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmpty(Errors errors, String field, String errorCode)` Reject the given field with the given error code if the value is empty.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmpty(Errors errors, String field, String errorCode, Object[] errorArgs)` Reject the given field with the given error codea nd error arguments if the value is empty.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmpty(Errors errors, String field, String errorCode, Object[] errorArgs, String defaultMessage)` Reject the given field with the given error code, error arguments and default message if the value is empty.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmpty(Errors errors, String field, String errorCode, String defaultMessage)` Reject the given field with the given error code and default message if the value is empty.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmptyOrWhitespace(Errors errors, String field, String errorCode)` Reject the given field with the given error code if the value is empty or just contains whitespace.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmptyOrWhitespace(Errors errors, String field, String errorCode, Object[] errorArgs)` Reject the given field with the given error code and error arguments if the value is empty or just contains whitespace.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmptyOrWhitespace(Errors errors, String field, String errorCode, Object[] errorArgs, String defaultMessage)` Reject the given field with the given error code, error arguments and default message if the value is empty or just contains whitespace.
`static void` `ValidationUtils.rejectIfEmptyOrWhitespace(Errors errors, String field, String errorCode, String defaultMessage)` Reject the given field with the given error code and default message if the value is empty or just contains whitespace.
`void` `Validator.validate(Object target, Errors errors)` Validate the supplied `target` object, which must be of a `Class` for which the `Validator.supports(Class)` method typically has (or would) return `true`.

Uses of Errors in org.springframework.web.bind

Classes in org.springframework.web.bind that implement Errors
`class` `EscapedErrors` Errors wrapper that adds automatic HTML escaping to the wrapped instance, for convenient usage in HTML views.

Methods in org.springframework.web.bind that return Errors
`Errors` `EscapedErrors.getSource()`

Methods in org.springframework.web.bind with parameters of type Errors
`void` `EscapedErrors.addAllErrors(Errors errors)`

Constructors in org.springframework.web.bind with parameters of type Errors
`EscapedErrors(Errors source)` Create a new EscapedErrors instance for the given source instance.

Uses of Errors in org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc

Methods in org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc with parameters of type Errors
`protected int` `AbstractWizardFormController.getTargetPage(javax.portlet.PortletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors, int currentPage)` Return the target page specified in the request.
`protected void` `AbstractWizardFormController.postProcessPage(javax.portlet.ActionRequest request, Object command, Errors errors, int page)` Post-process the given page after binding and validation, potentially updating its command object.
`protected Map` `AbstractWizardFormController.referenceData(javax.portlet.PortletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors)` Calls page-specific referenceData method.
`protected Map` `AbstractFormController.referenceData(javax.portlet.PortletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors)` Create a reference data map for the given request, consisting of bean name/bean instance pairs as expected by ModelAndView.
`protected Map` `SimpleFormController.referenceData(javax.portlet.PortletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors)` Create a reference data map for the given request and command, consisting of bean name/bean instance pairs as expected by ModelAndView.
`protected Map` `AbstractWizardFormController.referenceData(javax.portlet.PortletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors, int page)` Create a reference data map for the given request, consisting of bean name/bean instance pairs as expected by ModelAndView.
`protected void` `AbstractWizardFormController.validatePage(Object command, Errors errors, int page)` Template method for custom validation logic for individual pages.
`protected void` `AbstractWizardFormController.validatePage(Object command, Errors errors, int page, boolean finish)` Template method for custom validation logic for individual pages.

Uses of Errors in org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc

Methods in org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc with parameters of type Errors
`protected int` `AbstractWizardFormController.getTargetPage(HttpServletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors, int currentPage)` Return the target page specified in the request.
`protected void` `AbstractWizardFormController.postProcessPage(HttpServletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors, int page)` Post-process the given page after binding and validation, potentially updating its command object.
`protected Map` `AbstractWizardFormController.referenceData(HttpServletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors)` Calls page-specific referenceData method.
`protected Map` `AbstractFormController.referenceData(HttpServletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors)` Create a reference data map for the given request, consisting of bean name/bean instance pairs as expected by ModelAndView.
`protected Map` `SimpleFormController.referenceData(HttpServletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors)` Create a reference data map for the given request and command, consisting of bean name/bean instance pairs as expected by ModelAndView.
`protected Map` `AbstractWizardFormController.referenceData(HttpServletRequest request, Object command, Errors errors, int page)` Create a reference data map for the given request, consisting of bean name/bean instance pairs as expected by ModelAndView.
`protected void` `AbstractWizardFormController.validatePage(Object command, Errors errors, int page)` Template method for custom validation logic for individual pages.
`protected void` `AbstractWizardFormController.validatePage(Object command, Errors errors, int page, boolean finish)` Template method for custom validation logic for individual pages.

Uses of Errors in org.springframework.web.servlet.support

Methods in org.springframework.web.servlet.support that return Errors
`Errors` `BindStatus.getErrors()` Return the Errors instance (typically a BindingResult) that this bind status is currently associated with.
`Errors` `RequestContext.getErrors(String name)` Retrieve the Errors instance for the given bind object, using the "defaultHtmlEscape" setting.
`Errors` `RequestContext.getErrors(String name, boolean htmlEscape)` Retrieve the Errors instance for the given bind object.

Uses of Errors in org.springframework.web.servlet.tags

Methods in org.springframework.web.servlet.tags that return Errors
`Errors` `BindErrorsTag.getErrors()` Retrieve the Errors instance that this tag is currently bound to.
`Errors` `BindTag.getErrors()` Retrieve the Errors instance that this tag is currently bound to.

Uses of Errors in org.springframework.web.struts

Methods in org.springframework.web.struts with parameters of type Errors
`void` `SpringBindingActionForm.expose(Errors errors, HttpServletRequest request)` Set the Errors object that this SpringBindingActionForm is supposed to wrap.

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