Qt 5.9 | Qt WebEngine | WebEngine Demo Browser Example | browserapplication.cpp Example File

Qt 5.9.9 Reference Documentation

# browserapplication.cpp Example File

webenginewidgets/demobrowser/browserapplication.cpp

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      #include "browserapplication.h"

      #include "bookmarks.h"
      #include "browsermainwindow.h"
      #include "cookiejar.h"
      #include "downloadmanager.h"
      #include "history.h"
      #include "tabwidget.h"
      #include "webview.h"

      #include <QtCore/QBuffer>
      #include <QtCore/QDir>
      #include <QtCore/QLibraryInfo>
      #include <QtCore/QSettings>
      #include <QtCore/QTextStream>
      #include <QtCore/QTranslator>

      #include <QtGui/QDesktopServices>
      #include <QtGui/QFileOpenEvent>
      #include <QtWidgets/QMessageBox>

      #include <QtNetwork/QLocalServer>
      #include <QtNetwork/QLocalSocket>
      #include <QtNetwork/QNetworkProxy>
      #include <QtNetwork/QSslSocket>

      #include <QWebEngineProfile>
      #include <QWebEngineSettings>
      #include <QWebEngineScript>
      #include <QWebEngineScriptCollection>

      #include <QtCore/QDebug>

      DownloadManager *BrowserApplication::s_downloadManager = 0;
      HistoryManager *BrowserApplication::s_historyManager = 0;
      QNetworkAccessManager *BrowserApplication::s_networkAccessManager = 0;
      BookmarksManager *BrowserApplication::s_bookmarksManager = 0;

      static void setUserStyleSheet(QWebEngineProfile *profile, const QString &styleSheet, BrowserMainWindow *mainWindow = 0)
      {
          Q_ASSERT(profile);
          QString scriptName(QStringLiteral("userStyleSheet"));
          QWebEngineScript script;
          QList<QWebEngineScript> styleSheets = profile->scripts()->findScripts(scriptName);
          if (!styleSheets.isEmpty())
              script = styleSheets.first();
          Q_FOREACH (const QWebEngineScript &s, styleSheets)
              profile->scripts()->remove(s);

          if (script.isNull()) {
              script.setName(scriptName);
              script.setInjectionPoint(QWebEngineScript::DocumentReady);
              script.setRunsOnSubFrames(true);
              script.setWorldId(QWebEngineScript::ApplicationWorld);
          }
          QString source = QString::fromLatin1("(function() {"\
                                               "var css = document.getElementById(\"_qt_testBrowser_userStyleSheet\");"\
                                               "if (css == undefined) {"\
                                               "    css = document.createElement(\"style\");"\
                                               "    css.type = \"text/css\";"\
                                               "    css.id = \"_qt_testBrowser_userStyleSheet\";"\
                                               "    document.head.appendChild(css);"\
                                               "}"\
                                               "css.innerText = \"%1\";"\
                                               "})()").arg(styleSheet);
          script.setSourceCode(source);
          profile->scripts()->insert(script);
          // run the script on the already loaded views
          // this has to be deferred as it could mess with the storage initialization on startup
          if (mainWindow)
              QMetaObject::invokeMethod(mainWindow, "runScriptOnOpenViews", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QString, source));
      }

      BrowserApplication::BrowserApplication(int &argc, char **argv)
          : QApplication(argc, argv)
          , m_localServer(0)
          , m_privateProfile(0)
          , m_privateBrowsing(false)
      {
          QCoreApplication::setOrganizationName(QLatin1String("Qt"));
          QCoreApplication::setApplicationName(QLatin1String("demobrowser"));
          QCoreApplication::setApplicationVersion(QLatin1String("0.1"));
          QString serverName = QCoreApplication::applicationName()
              + QString::fromLatin1(QT_VERSION_STR).remove('.') + QLatin1String("webengine");
          QLocalSocket socket;
          socket.connectToServer(serverName);
          if (socket.waitForConnected(500)) {
              QTextStream stream(&socket);
              stream << getCommandLineUrlArgument();
              stream.flush();
              socket.waitForBytesWritten();
              return;
          }

      #if defined(Q_OS_OSX)
          QApplication::setQuitOnLastWindowClosed(false);
      #else
          QApplication::setQuitOnLastWindowClosed(true);
      #endif

          m_localServer = new QLocalServer(this);
          connect(m_localServer, SIGNAL(newConnection()),
                  this, SLOT(newLocalSocketConnection()));
          if (!m_localServer->listen(serverName)
                  && m_localServer->serverError() == QAbstractSocket::AddressInUseError) {
              QLocalServer::removeServer(serverName);
              if (!m_localServer->listen(serverName))
                  qWarning("Could not create local socket %s.", qPrintable(serverName));
          }

      #ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL
          if (!QSslSocket::supportsSsl()) {
          QMessageBox::information(0, "Demo Browser",
                       "This system does not support OpenSSL. SSL websites will not be available.");
          }
      #endif

          QDesktopServices::setUrlHandler(QLatin1String("http"), this, "openUrl");
          QString localSysName = QLocale::system().name();

          installTranslator(QLatin1String("qt_") + localSysName);

          QSettings settings;
          settings.beginGroup(QLatin1String("sessions"));
          m_lastSession = settings.value(QLatin1String("lastSession")).toByteArray();
          settings.endGroup();

      #if defined(Q_OS_OSX)
          connect(this, SIGNAL(lastWindowClosed()),
                  this, SLOT(lastWindowClosed()));
      #endif

          QTimer::singleShot(0, this, SLOT(postLaunch()));
      }

      BrowserApplication::~BrowserApplication()
      {
          delete s_downloadManager;
          for (int i = 0; i < m_mainWindows.size(); ++i) {
              BrowserMainWindow *window = m_mainWindows.at(i);
              delete window;
          }
          delete s_networkAccessManager;
          delete s_bookmarksManager;
      }

      void BrowserApplication::lastWindowClosed()
      {
      #if defined(Q_OS_OSX)
          clean();
          BrowserMainWindow *mw = new BrowserMainWindow;
          mw->slotHome();
          m_mainWindows.prepend(mw);
      #endif
      }

      BrowserApplication *BrowserApplication::instance()
      {
          return (static_cast<BrowserApplication *>(QCoreApplication::instance()));
      }

      void BrowserApplication::quitBrowser()
      {
      #if defined(Q_OS_OSX)
          clean();
          int tabCount = 0;
          for (int i = 0; i < m_mainWindows.count(); ++i) {
              tabCount += m_mainWindows.at(i)->tabWidget()->count();
          }

          if (tabCount > 1) {
              int ret = QMessageBox::warning(mainWindow(), QString(),
                                 tr("There are %1 windows and %2 tabs open\n"
                                    "Do you want to quit anyway?").arg(m_mainWindows.count()).arg(tabCount),
                                 QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No,
                                 QMessageBox::No);
              if (ret == QMessageBox::No)
                  return;
          }

          exit(0);
      #endif
      }

      /*!
          Any actions that can be delayed until the window is visible
       */
      void BrowserApplication::postLaunch()
      {
          QString directory = QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::DataLocation);
          if (directory.isEmpty())
              directory = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.") + QCoreApplication::applicationName();
      #if defined(QWEBENGINESETTINGS_PATHS)
          QWebEngineSettings::setIconDatabasePath(directory);
          QWebEngineSettings::setOfflineStoragePath(directory);
      #endif

          setWindowIcon(QIcon(QLatin1String(":demobrowser.svg")));

          loadSettings();

          // newMainWindow() needs to be called in main() for this to happen
          if (m_mainWindows.count() > 0) {
              const QString url = getCommandLineUrlArgument();
              if (!url.isEmpty()) {
                  mainWindow()->loadPage(url);
              } else {
                  mainWindow()->slotHome();
              }

          }
          BrowserApplication::historyManager();
      }

      void BrowserApplication::loadSettings()
      {
          QSettings settings;
          settings.beginGroup(QLatin1String("websettings"));

          QWebEngineSettings *defaultSettings = QWebEngineSettings::globalSettings();
          QWebEngineProfile *defaultProfile = QWebEngineProfile::defaultProfile();

          QString standardFontFamily = defaultSettings->fontFamily(QWebEngineSettings::StandardFont);
          int standardFontSize = defaultSettings->fontSize(QWebEngineSettings::DefaultFontSize);
          QFont standardFont = QFont(standardFontFamily, standardFontSize);
          standardFont = qvariant_cast<QFont>(settings.value(QLatin1String("standardFont"), standardFont));
          defaultSettings->setFontFamily(QWebEngineSettings::StandardFont, standardFont.family());
          defaultSettings->setFontSize(QWebEngineSettings::DefaultFontSize, standardFont.pointSize());

          QString fixedFontFamily = defaultSettings->fontFamily(QWebEngineSettings::FixedFont);
          int fixedFontSize = defaultSettings->fontSize(QWebEngineSettings::DefaultFixedFontSize);
          QFont fixedFont = QFont(fixedFontFamily, fixedFontSize);
          fixedFont = qvariant_cast<QFont>(settings.value(QLatin1String("fixedFont"), fixedFont));
          defaultSettings->setFontFamily(QWebEngineSettings::FixedFont, fixedFont.family());
          defaultSettings->setFontSize(QWebEngineSettings::DefaultFixedFontSize, fixedFont.pointSize());

          defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::JavascriptEnabled, settings.value(QLatin1String("enableJavascript"), true).toBool());
          defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::ScrollAnimatorEnabled, settings.value(QLatin1String("enableScrollAnimator"), true).toBool());

          defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::PluginsEnabled, settings.value(QLatin1String("enablePlugins"), true).toBool());

          defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::FullScreenSupportEnabled, true);

          QString css = settings.value(QLatin1String("userStyleSheet")).toString();
          setUserStyleSheet(defaultProfile, css, mainWindow());

          defaultProfile->setHttpUserAgent(settings.value(QLatin1String("httpUserAgent")).toString());
          defaultProfile->setHttpAcceptLanguage(settings.value(QLatin1String("httpAcceptLanguage")).toString());

          switch (settings.value(QLatin1String("faviconDownloadMode"), 1).toInt()) {
          case 0:
              defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::AutoLoadIconsForPage, false);
              break;
          case 1:
              defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::AutoLoadIconsForPage, true);
              defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::TouchIconsEnabled, false);
              break;
          case 2:
              defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::AutoLoadIconsForPage, true);
              defaultSettings->setAttribute(QWebEngineSettings::TouchIconsEnabled, true);
              break;
          }

          settings.endGroup();
          settings.beginGroup(QLatin1String("cookies"));

          QWebEngineProfile::PersistentCookiesPolicy persistentCookiesPolicy =
                  QWebEngineProfile::PersistentCookiesPolicy(settings.value(QLatin1String("persistentCookiesPolicy"),
                                                                            QWebEngineProfile::AllowPersistentCookies).toInt());
          defaultProfile->setPersistentCookiesPolicy(persistentCookiesPolicy);
          QString pdataPath = settings.value(QLatin1String("persistentDataPath")).toString();
          defaultProfile->setPersistentStoragePath(pdataPath);

          settings.endGroup();

          settings.beginGroup(QLatin1String("proxy"));
          QNetworkProxy proxy;
          if (settings.value(QLatin1String("enabled"), false).toBool()) {
              if (settings.value(QLatin1String("type"), 0).toInt() == 0)
                  proxy = QNetworkProxy::Socks5Proxy;
              else
                  proxy = QNetworkProxy::HttpProxy;
              proxy.setHostName(settings.value(QLatin1String("hostName")).toString());
              proxy.setPort(settings.value(QLatin1String("port"), 1080).toInt());
              proxy.setUser(settings.value(QLatin1String("userName")).toString());
              proxy.setPassword(settings.value(QLatin1String("password")).toString());
              QNetworkProxy::setApplicationProxy(proxy);
          }
          settings.endGroup();
      }

      QList<BrowserMainWindow*> BrowserApplication::mainWindows()
      {
          clean();
          QList<BrowserMainWindow*> list;
          for (int i = 0; i < m_mainWindows.count(); ++i)
              list.append(m_mainWindows.at(i));
          return list;
      }

      void BrowserApplication::clean()
      {
          // cleanup any deleted main windows first
          for (int i = m_mainWindows.count() - 1; i >= 0; --i)
              if (m_mainWindows.at(i).isNull())
                  m_mainWindows.removeAt(i);
      }

      void BrowserApplication::saveSession()
      {
          if (m_privateBrowsing)
              return;

          clean();

          QSettings settings;
          settings.beginGroup(QLatin1String("sessions"));

          QByteArray data;
          QBuffer buffer(&data);
          QDataStream stream(&buffer);
          buffer.open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);

          stream << m_mainWindows.count();
          for (int i = 0; i < m_mainWindows.count(); ++i)
              stream << m_mainWindows.at(i)->saveState();
          settings.setValue(QLatin1String("lastSession"), data);
          settings.endGroup();
      }

      bool BrowserApplication::canRestoreSession() const
      {
          return !m_lastSession.isEmpty();
      }

      void BrowserApplication::restoreLastSession()
      {
          QList<QByteArray> windows;
          QBuffer buffer(&m_lastSession);
          QDataStream stream(&buffer);
          buffer.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
          int windowCount;
          stream >> windowCount;
          for (int i = 0; i < windowCount; ++i) {
              QByteArray windowState;
              stream >> windowState;
              windows.append(windowState);
          }
          for (int i = 0; i < windows.count(); ++i) {
              BrowserMainWindow *newWindow = 0;
              if (m_mainWindows.count() == 1
                  && mainWindow()->tabWidget()->count() == 1
                  && mainWindow()->currentTab()->url() == QUrl()) {
                  newWindow = mainWindow();
              } else {
                  newWindow = newMainWindow();
              }
              newWindow->restoreState(windows.at(i));
          }
      }

      bool BrowserApplication::isTheOnlyBrowser() const
      {
          return (m_localServer != 0);
      }

      void BrowserApplication::installTranslator(const QString &name)
      {
          QTranslator *translator = new QTranslator(this);
          translator->load(name, QLibraryInfo::location(QLibraryInfo::TranslationsPath));
          QApplication::installTranslator(translator);
      }

      QString BrowserApplication::getCommandLineUrlArgument() const
      {
          const QStringList args = QCoreApplication::arguments();
          if (args.count() > 1) {
              const QString lastArg = args.last();
              const bool isValidUrl = QUrl::fromUserInput(lastArg).isValid();
              if (isValidUrl)
                  return lastArg;
          }

           return QString();
      }

      #if defined(Q_OS_OSX)
      bool BrowserApplication::event(QEvent* event)
      {
          switch (event->type()) {
          case QEvent::ApplicationActivate: {
              clean();
              if (!m_mainWindows.isEmpty()) {
                  BrowserMainWindow *mw = mainWindow();
                  if (mw && !mw->isMinimized()) {
                      mainWindow()->show();
                  }
                  return true;
              }
          }
          case QEvent::FileOpen:
              if (!m_mainWindows.isEmpty()) {
                  mainWindow()->loadPage(static_cast<QFileOpenEvent *>(event)->file());
                  return true;
              }
          default:
              break;
          }
          return QApplication::event(event);
      }
      #endif

      void BrowserApplication::openUrl(const QUrl &url)
      {
          mainWindow()->loadPage(url.toString());
      }

      BrowserMainWindow *BrowserApplication::newMainWindow()
      {
          BrowserMainWindow *browser = new BrowserMainWindow();
          m_mainWindows.prepend(browser);
          browser->show();
          return browser;
      }

      BrowserMainWindow *BrowserApplication::mainWindow()
      {
          clean();
          if (m_mainWindows.isEmpty())
              newMainWindow();
          return m_mainWindows[0];
      }

      void BrowserApplication::newLocalSocketConnection()
      {
          QLocalSocket *socket = m_localServer->nextPendingConnection();
          if (!socket)
              return;
          socket->waitForReadyRead(1000);
          QTextStream stream(socket);
          QString url;
          stream >> url;
          if (!url.isEmpty()) {
              QSettings settings;
              settings.beginGroup(QLatin1String("general"));
              int openLinksIn = settings.value(QLatin1String("openLinksIn"), 0).toInt();
              settings.endGroup();
              if (openLinksIn == 1)
                  newMainWindow();
              else
                  mainWindow()->tabWidget()->newTab();
              openUrl(url);
          }
          delete socket;
          mainWindow()->raise();
          mainWindow()->activateWindow();
      }

      CookieJar *BrowserApplication::cookieJar()
      {
      #if defined(QWEBENGINEPAGE_SETNETWORKACCESSMANAGER)
          return (CookieJar*)networkAccessManager()->cookieJar();
      #else
          return 0;
      #endif
      }

      DownloadManager *BrowserApplication::downloadManager()
      {
          if (!s_downloadManager) {
              s_downloadManager = new DownloadManager();
          }
          return s_downloadManager;
      }

      QNetworkAccessManager *BrowserApplication::networkAccessManager()
      {
          if (!s_networkAccessManager) {
              s_networkAccessManager = new QNetworkAccessManager();
          }
          return s_networkAccessManager;
      }

      HistoryManager *BrowserApplication::historyManager()
      {
          if (!s_historyManager)
              s_historyManager = new HistoryManager();
          return s_historyManager;
      }

      BookmarksManager *BrowserApplication::bookmarksManager()
      {
          if (!s_bookmarksManager) {
              s_bookmarksManager = new BookmarksManager;
          }
          return s_bookmarksManager;
      }

      QIcon BrowserApplication::icon(const QUrl &url) const
      {
      #if defined(QTWEBENGINE_ICONDATABASE)
          QIcon icon = QWebEngineSettings::iconForUrl(url);
          if (!icon.isNull())
              return icon.pixmap(16, 16);
      #else
          Q_UNUSED(url);
      #endif
          return defaultIcon();
      }

      QIcon BrowserApplication::defaultIcon() const
      {
          if (m_defaultIcon.isNull())
              m_defaultIcon = QIcon(QLatin1String(":defaulticon.png"));
          return m_defaultIcon;
      }

      void BrowserApplication::setPrivateBrowsing(bool privateBrowsing)
      {
          if (m_privateBrowsing == privateBrowsing)
              return;
          m_privateBrowsing = privateBrowsing;
          if (privateBrowsing) {
              if (!m_privateProfile)
                  m_privateProfile = new QWebEngineProfile(this);
              Q_FOREACH (BrowserMainWindow* window, mainWindows()) {
                  window->tabWidget()->setProfile(m_privateProfile);
              }
          } else {
              Q_FOREACH (BrowserMainWindow* window, mainWindows()) {
                  window->tabWidget()->setProfile(QWebEngineProfile::defaultProfile());
                  window->m_lastSearch = QString();
                  window->tabWidget()->clear();
              }
          }
          emit privateBrowsingChanged(privateBrowsing);
      }