/* -*- mode: c++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */

/*
 Copyright (C) 2008 Andreas Gaida
 Copyright (C) 2008 Ralph Schreyer
 Copyright (C) 2008 Klaus Spanderen

 This file is part of QuantLib, a free-software/open-source library
 for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://quantlib.org/

 QuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 under the terms of the QuantLib license.  You should have received a
 copy of the license along with this program; if not, please email
 <quantlib-dev@lists.sf.net>. The license is also available online at
 <https://www.quantlib.org/license.shtml>.

 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the license for more details.
*/

/*! \file fdmlinearopiterator.hpp
    \brief iterator for a linear fdm operator
*/

#ifndef quantlib_linear_op_iterator_hpp
#define quantlib_linear_op_iterator_hpp

#include <ql/types.hpp>
#include <numeric>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

namespace QuantLib {

    class FdmLinearOpIterator {
      public:
        explicit FdmLinearOpIterator(Size index = 0)
        : index_(index) {}

        explicit FdmLinearOpIterator(std::vector<Size> dim)
        : index_(0),
          dim_(std::move(dim)),
          coordinates_(dim_.size(), 0) {}

        FdmLinearOpIterator(std::vector<Size> dim, std::vector<Size> coordinates, Size index)
        : index_(index), dim_(std::move(dim)), coordinates_(std::move(coordinates)) {}

        void operator++() {
            ++index_;
            for (Size i=0; i < dim_.size(); ++i) {
                if (++coordinates_[i] == dim_[i]) {
                    coordinates_[i] = 0;
                }
                else {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        // this is not really a dereference, but is intended to make this class compatible with range-bound for loops
        const FdmLinearOpIterator& operator*() const {
            return *this;
        }

        bool operator==(const FdmLinearOpIterator& iterator) const {
            return index_ == iterator.index_;
        }

        bool operator!=(const FdmLinearOpIterator& iterator) const {
            return index_ != iterator.index_;
        }

        Size index() const {
            return index_;
        }

        const std::vector<Size> & coordinates() const {
            return coordinates_;
        }

        void swap(FdmLinearOpIterator& iter) noexcept {
            std::swap(iter.index_, index_);
            dim_.swap(iter.dim_);
            coordinates_.swap(iter.coordinates_);
        }

      private:
        Size index_;
        std::vector<Size> dim_;
        std::vector<Size> coordinates_;
    };
}

#endif
