# Gio::DBus::Connection Class Reference
D-Bus API

A D-Bus Connection. More...

`#include <giomm/dbusconnection.h>`

Inheritance diagram for Gio::DBus::Connection:
[legend]

List of all members.

## Public Types

typedef sigc::slot< void, const Glib::RefPtr< Connection > &, const Glib::ustring &, const Glib::ustring &, const Glib::ustring &, const Glib::ustring &, const Glib::VariantContainerBase& > | SlotSignal
| Signature for slot used in signal_subscribe().
typedef sigc::slot < Glib::RefPtr< Message > , const Glib::RefPtr < Connection >&, const Glib::RefPtr< Message > &, bool > | SlotMessageFilter
| Signature for slot used in add_filter().

## Public Member Functions

virtual | ~Connection ()
GDBusConnection* | gobj ()
| Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
const GDBusConnection* | gobj () const
| Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
GDBusConnection* | gobj_copy ()
| Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.
void | close ()
| Closes the connection.
void | close (const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable)
| Closes the connection.
void | close (const SlotAsyncReady& slot)
| Closes the connection.
bool | close_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& result)
| Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_close().
void | close_sync ()
| Synchronously closees the connection.
void | close_sync (const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable)
| Synchronously closees connection.
void | flush ()
| Asynchronously flushes the connection, that is, writes all queued outgoing message to the transport and then flushes the transport (using Gio::OutputStream::flush_async()).
void | flush (const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable)
| Asynchronously flushes the connection, that is, writes all queued outgoing message to the transport and then flushes the transport (using Gio::OutputStream::flush_async()).
void | flush (const SlotAsyncReady& slot)
| Asynchronously flushes the connection, that is, writes all queued outgoing message to the transport and then flushes the transport (using Gio::OutputStream::flush_async()).
bool | flush_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& result)
| Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_flush().
void | flush_sync ()
| Synchronously flushes the connection.
void | flush_sync (const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable)
| Synchronously flushes connection.
bool | get_exit_on_close () const
| Gets whether the process is terminated when connection is closed by the remote peer.
void | set_exit_on_close (bool exit_on_close=true)
| Sets whether the process should be terminated when connection is closed by the remote peer.
bool | send_message (const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& message, SendMessageFlags flags, guint32& out_serial)
| Asynchronously sends message to the peer represented by connection.
bool | send_message (const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& message, SendMessageFlags flags=Gio::DBus::SEND_MESSAGE_FLAGS_NONE)
| A send_message() without an "out_serial" parameter.
void | send_message_with_reply (const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& message, int timeout_msec, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable)
| Asynchronously sends message to the peer represented by the connection.
void | send_message_with_reply (const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& message, int timeout_msec, const SlotAsyncReady& slot)
| Non-cancellable version of send_message_with_reply().
Glib::RefPtr< Message > | send_message_with_reply_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& result)
| Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_send_message_with_reply().
Glib::RefPtr< Message > | send_message_with_reply_sync (const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& message, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, gint timeout_msec)
| Synchronously sends message to the peer represented by the connection and blocks the calling thread until a reply is received or the timeout is reached.
Glib::RefPtr< Message > | send_message_with_reply_sync (const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& message, gint timeout_msec)
| A non-cancellable version of send_message_with_reply_sync().
void | start_message_processing ()
| If connection was created with DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_DELAY_MESSAGE_PROCESSING, this method starts processing messages.
bool | is_closed () const
| Gets whether connection is closed.
Glib::RefPtr< IOStream > | get_stream ()
| Gets the underlying stream used for IO.
Glib::RefPtr< const IOStream > | get_stream () const
| Gets the underlying stream used for IO.
std::string | get_guid () const
| The GUID of the peer performing the role of server when authenticating.
Glib::ustring | get_unique_name () const
| Gets the unique name of connection as assigned by the message bus.
CapabilityFlags | get_capabilities () const
| Gets the capabilities negotiated with the remote peer.
Glib::RefPtr< Credentials > | get_peer_credentials ()
| Gets the credentials of the authenticated peer.
Glib::RefPtr< const Credentials > | get_peer_credentials () const
| Gets the credentials of the authenticated peer.

void

call (const Glib::ustring& object_path, const Glib::ustring& interface_name, const Glib::ustring& method_name, const Glib::VariantContainerBase& parameters, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, const Glib::ustring& bus_name=Glib::ustring(), int timeout_msec=-1, CallFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CALL_FLAGS_NONE, const Glib::VariantType& reply_type=Glib::VariantType())

| Asynchronously invokes the method_name method on the interface_name D-Bus interface on the remote object at object_path owned by bus_name.
void | call (const Glib::ustring& object_path, const Glib::ustring& interface_name, const Glib::ustring& method_name, const Glib::VariantContainerBase& parameters, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::ustring& bus_name=Glib::ustring(), int timeout_msec=-1, CallFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CALL_FLAGS_NONE, const Glib::VariantType& reply_type=Glib::VariantType())
| A non-cancellable version of call().
Glib::VariantContainerBase | call_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& res)
| Finishes an operation started with call().

Glib::VariantContainerBase

call_sync (const Glib::ustring& object_path, const Glib::ustring& interface_name, const Glib::ustring& method_name, const Glib::VariantContainerBase& parameters, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, const Glib::ustring& bus_name=Glib::ustring(), int timeout_msec=-1, CallFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CALL_FLAGS_NONE, const Glib::VariantType& reply_type=Glib::VariantType())

| Synchronously invokes the method_name method on the interface_name D-Bus interface on the remote object at object_path owned by bus_name.
Glib::VariantContainerBase | call_sync (const Glib::ustring& object_path, const Glib::ustring& interface_name, const Glib::ustring& method_name, const Glib::VariantContainerBase& parameters, const Glib::ustring& bus_name=Glib::ustring(), int timeout_msec=-1, CallFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CALL_FLAGS_NONE, const Glib::VariantType& reply_type=Glib::VariantType())
| A non-cancellable version of call_sync().
void | emit_signal (const Glib::ustring& object_path, const Glib::ustring& interface_name, const Glib::ustring& signal_name, const Glib::ustring& destination_bus_name=Glib::ustring(), const Glib::VariantContainerBase& parameters=Glib::VariantContainerBase())
| Emits a signal.
guint | signal_subscribe (const SlotSignal& slot, const Glib::ustring& sender=Glib::ustring(), const Glib::ustring& interface_name=Glib::ustring(), const Glib::ustring& member=Glib::ustring(), const Glib::ustring& object_path=Glib::ustring(), const Glib::ustring& arg0=Glib::ustring(), SignalFlags flags=Gio::DBus::SIGNAL_FLAGS_NONE)
| Subscribes to signals on the connection and invokes slot with a whenever the signal is received.
void | signal_unsubscribe (guint subscription_id)
| Unsubscribes from signals.
guint | add_filter (const SlotMessageFilter& slot)
| Adds a message filter.
void | remove_filter (guint filter_id)
| Removes a filter.
guint | register_object (const Glib::ustring& object_path, const Glib::RefPtr< InterfaceInfo >& interface_info, const InterfaceVTable& vtable)
| Registers slots for exported objects at object_path with the D-Bus interface that is described in interface_info.
guint | register_object (const Glib::ustring& object_path, const Glib::RefPtr< InterfaceInfo >& interface_info)
| Registers exported objects at object_path with the D-Bus interface that is described in interface_info.
bool | unregister_object (guint registration_id)
| Unregisters an object.
guint | register_subtree (const Glib::ustring& object_path, const SubtreeVTable& vtable, SubtreeFlags flags=Gio::DBus::SUBTREE_FLAGS_NONE)
| Registers a whole subtree of “dynamic” objects.
bool | unregister_subtree (guint registration_id)
| Unregisters a subtree.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly < CapabilityFlags > | property_capabilities () const
| Capabilities.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly < bool > | property_closed () const
| Whether the connection is closed.
Glib::PropertyProxy< bool > | property_exit_on_close ()
| Whether the process is terminated when the connection is closed.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly < bool > | property_exit_on_close () const
| Whether the process is terminated when the connection is closed.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly < std::string > | property_guid () const
| GUID of the server peer.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly < Glib::RefPtr< IOStream > > | property_stream () const
| The underlying streams used for I/O.
Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly < Glib::ustring > | property_unique_name () const
| Unique name of bus connection.
Glib::SignalProxy2< void, bool, const Glib::Error& > | signal_closed ()

## Static Public Member Functions

static void | get (BusType bus_type, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable)
| Asynchronously connects to the message bus specified by bus_type.
static void | get (BusType bus_type, const SlotAsyncReady& slot)
| Non-cancellable version of get().
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | get_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& res)
| Finishes an operation started with g_bus_get().
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | get_sync (BusType bus_type, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable)
| Synchronously connects to the message bus specified by bus_type.
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | get_sync (BusType bus_type)
| A Non-cancellable version of get_sync().
static void | create (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Asynchronously sets up a D-Bus connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with the end represented by stream.
static void | create (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Asynchronously sets up a D-Bus connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with the end represented by stream.
static void | create (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Non-cancellable version of create().
static void | create (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Non-cancellable version of create().
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& res)
| Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_new().
static void | create_for_address (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Asynchronously connects and sets up a D-Bus client connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with an endpoint specified by address which must be in the D-Bus address format.
static void | create_for_address (const std::string& address, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Asynchronously connects and sets up a D-Bus client connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with an endpoint specified by address which must be in the D-Bus address format.
static void | create_for_address (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Non-cancellable version of create_for_address().
static void | create_for_address (const std::string& address, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Non-cancellable version of create_for_address().
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_for_address_finish (const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& res)
| Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_new_for_address().
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_sync (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Synchronously sets up a D-Bus connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with the end represented by stream.
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_sync (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Synchronously sets up a D-Bus connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with the end represented by stream.
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_sync (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Non-cancellable version of create_sync().
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_sync (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Non-cancellable version of create_sync().
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_for_address_sync (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Synchronously connects and sets up a D-Bus client connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with an endpoint specified by address which must be in the D-Bus address format.
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_for_address_sync (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Synchronously connects and sets up a D-Bus client connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with an endpoint specified by address which must be in the D-Bus address format.
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_for_address_sync (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Non-cancellable version of create_for_address_sync().
static Glib::RefPtr< Connection > | create_for_address_sync (const std::string& address, ConnectionFlags flags=Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE)
| Non-cancellable version of create_for_address_sync().

## Protected Member Functions

| Connection (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& stream, const std::string& guid, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const std::string& address, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const std::string& address, const SlotAsyncReady& slot, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& cancellable, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const std::string& address, const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& observer, ConnectionFlags flags)
| Connection (const std::string& address, ConnectionFlags flags)

## Related Functions

(Note that these are not member functions.)
Glib::RefPtr < Gio::DBus::Connection > | wrap (GDBusConnection* object, bool take_copy=false)
| A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

## Detailed Description

A D-Bus Connection.

The Connection type is used for D-Bus connections to remote peers such as a message buses. It is a low-level API that offers a lot of flexibility. For instance, it lets you establish a connection over any transport that can by represented as an IOStream.

This class is rarely used directly in D-Bus clients. If you are writing a D-Bus client, it is often easier to use the Gio::DBus::own_name(), Gio::DBus::watch_name() or Gio::DBus::Proxy::create_for_bus() APIs.

Since glibmm 2.28:

## Member Typedef Documentation

typedef sigc::slot<Glib::RefPtr<Message>, const Glib::RefPtr<Connection>&, const Glib::RefPtr<Message>&, bool> Gio::DBus::Connection::SlotMessageFilter

Signature for slot used in add_filter().

For example,

     Glib::RefPtr<Message> on_message_filter(const
     Glib::RefPtr<Connection> connection, const Glib::RefPtr<Message>&
     message, bool incoming);.

A filter function is passed a Message and expected to return a Message too. Passive filter functions that don't modify the message can simply return the message object. Filter functions that wants to drop a message can simply return `0`. And filter function may modify a message by copying it and return the copy.

typedef sigc::slot<void, const Glib::RefPtr<Connection>&, const Glib::ustring&, const Glib::ustring&, const Glib::ustring&, const Glib::ustring&, const Glib::VariantContainerBase&> Gio::DBus::Connection::SlotSignal

Signature for slot used in signal_subscribe().

For example,

     void on_signal(const Glib::RefPtr<Connection>& connection, const
     Glib::ustring& sender_name, const Glib::ustring& object_path, const
     Glib::ustring& object_path, const Glib::ustring& interface_name, const
     Glib::ustring& signal_name, const Glib::VariantContainerBase& parameters);.

## Constructor & Destructor Documentation

virtual Gio::DBus::Connection::~Connection | ( |  | ) | `[virtual]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

Gio::DBus::Connection::Connection | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags
| ) |  | `[protected]`

## Member Function Documentation

guint Gio::DBus::Connection::add_filter | ( | const SlotMessageFilter & | slot | ) |

Adds a message filter.

Filters are handlers that are run on all incoming and outgoing messages, prior to standard dispatch. Filters are run in the order that they were added. The same handler can be added as a filter more than once, in which case it will be run more than once. Filters added during a filter slot won't be run on the message being processed. Filter slots are allowed to modify and even drop messages.

Note that filters are run in a dedicated message handling thread so they can't block and, generally, can't do anything but signal a worker thread. Also note that filters are rarely needed - use API such as send_message_with_reply(), signal_subscribe() or call() instead.

If a filter consumes an incoming message the message is not dispatched anywhere else - not even the standard dispatch machinery (that API such as signal_subscribe() and send_message_with_reply() relies on) will see the message. Similary, if a filter consumes an outgoing message, the message will not be sent to the other peer.

Parameters:

  slot | A filter slot.

Returns:
  A filter identifier that can be used with remove_filter().

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::call | ( | const Glib::ustring& | object_path,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | interface_name,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | method_name,
|  | const Glib::VariantContainerBase& | parameters,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | bus_name = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | int | timeout_msec = `-1`,
|  | CallFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CALL_FLAGS_NONE`,
|  | const Glib::VariantType& | reply_type = `Glib::VariantType()`
| ) |  |

Asynchronously invokes the method_name method on the interface_name D-Bus interface on the remote object at object_path owned by bus_name.

If the connection is closed then the operation will fail with Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If cancellable is cancelled, the operation will fail with Gio::IO_ERROR_CANCELLED. If parameters contains a value not compatible with the D-Bus protocol, the operation fails with Gio::IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.

If reply_type is non-`0` then the reply will be checked for having this type and an error will be raised if it does not match. Said another way, if you give a reply_type then any non-`0` return value will be of this type.

This is an asynchronous method. When the operation is finished, callback will be invoked in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from. You can then call call_finish() to get the result of the operation. See call_sync() for the synchronous version of this function.

Parameters:

  object_path | Path of remote object.
  interface_name | D-Bus interface to invoke method on.
  method_name | The name of the method to invoke.
  parameters | A Glib::VariantContainerBase tuple with parameters for the method or `0` if not passing parameters.
  slot | A SlotAsyncReady to call when the request is satisfied.
  cancellable | A Cancellable.
  bus_name | A unique or well-known bus name or `0` if the connection is not a message bus connection.
  timeout_msec | The timeout in milliseconds, -1 to use the default timeout or G_MAXINT for no timeout.
  flags | Flags from the Gio::DBus::CallFlags enumeration.
  reply_type | The expected type of the reply, or `0`.

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::call | ( | const Glib::ustring& | object_path,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | interface_name,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | method_name,
|  | const Glib::VariantContainerBase& | parameters,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | bus_name = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | int | timeout_msec = `-1`,
|  | CallFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CALL_FLAGS_NONE`,
|  | const Glib::VariantType& | reply_type = `Glib::VariantType()`
| ) |  |

A non-cancellable version of call().

Glib::VariantContainerBase Gio::DBus::Connection::call_finish | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& | res | ) |

Finishes an operation started with call().

Parameters:

  res | A AsyncResult obtained from the SlotAsyncReady passed to call().

Returns:
  A Variant tuple with return values.

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

Since glibmm 2.28:

Glib::VariantContainerBase Gio::DBus::Connection::call_sync | ( | const Glib::ustring& | object_path,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | interface_name,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | method_name,
|  | const Glib::VariantContainerBase& | parameters,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | bus_name = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | int | timeout_msec = `-1`,
|  | CallFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CALL_FLAGS_NONE`,
|  | const Glib::VariantType& | reply_type = `Glib::VariantType()`
| ) |  |

Synchronously invokes the method_name method on the interface_name D-Bus interface on the remote object at object_path owned by bus_name.

If the connection is closed then the operation will fail with Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If cancellable is cancelled, the operation will fail with Gio::IO_ERROR_CANCELLED. If parameters contains a value not compatible with the D-Bus protocol, the operation fails with Gio::IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.

If reply_type is non-`0` then the reply will be checked for having this type and an error will be raised if it does not match. Said another way, if you give a reply_type then any non-`0` return value will be of this type.

The calling thread is blocked until a reply is received. See call() for the asynchronous version of this method.

Parameters:

  object_path | Path of remote object.
  interface_name | D-Bus interface to invoke method on.
  method_name | The name of the method to invoke.
  parameters | A Glib::VariantContainerBase tuple with parameters for the method or `0` if not passing parameters.
  cancellable | A Cancellable.
  bus_name | A unique or well-known bus name or `0` if the connection is not a message bus connection.
  timeout_msec | The timeout in milliseconds, -1 to use the default timeout or G_MAXINT for no timeout.
  flags | Flags from the Gio::DBus::CallFlags enumeration.
  reply_type | The expected type of the reply, or `0`.

Returns:
  A Variant tuple with return values.

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

Since glibmm 2.28:

Glib::VariantContainerBase Gio::DBus::Connection::call_sync | ( | const Glib::ustring& | object_path,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | interface_name,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | method_name,
|  | const Glib::VariantContainerBase& | parameters,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | bus_name = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | int | timeout_msec = `-1`,
|  | CallFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CALL_FLAGS_NONE`,
|  | const Glib::VariantType& | reply_type = `Glib::VariantType()`
| ) |  |

A non-cancellable version of call_sync().

void Gio::DBus::Connection::close | ( |  | ) |

Closes the connection.

Note that this never causes the process to exit (this might only happen if the other end of a shared message bus connection disconnects, see property_exit_on_close()).

Once the connection is closed, operations such as sending a message will return with the error Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED. Closing a connection will not automatically flush the connection so queued messages may be lost. Use flush() if you need such guarantees.

If the connection is already closed, this method fails with Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED.

When the connection has been closed, the "closed" signal is emitted in the thread-default main loop of the thread that connection was constructed in.

This is an asynchronous method. See close_sync() for the synchronous version.

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::close | ( | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable
| ) |  |

Closes the connection.

Note that this never causes the process to exit (this might only happen if the other end of a shared message bus connection disconnects, see property_exit_on_close()).

Once the connection is closed, operations such as sending a message will return with the error Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED. Closing a connection will not automatically flush the connection so queued messages may be lost. Use flush() if you need such guarantees.

If the connection is already closed, this method fails with Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED.

When the connection has been closed, the "closed" signal is emitted in the thread-default main loop of the thread that connection was constructed in.

This is an asynchronous method. When the operation is finished, slot will be invoked in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from. You can then call close_finish() to get the result of the operation. See close_sync() for the synchronous version.

Parameters:

  slot | A SlotAsyncReady to call when the request is satisfied.
  cancellable | A Cancellable.

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::close | ( | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot | ) |

Closes the connection.

Note that this never causes the process to exit (this might only happen if the other end of a shared message bus connection disconnects, see property_exit_on_close()).

Once the connection is closed, operations such as sending a message will return with the error Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED. Closing a connection will not automatically flush the connection so queued messages may be lost. Use flush() if you need such guarantees.

If the connection is already closed, this method fails with Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED.

When the connection has been closed, the "closed" signal is emitted in the thread-default main loop of the thread that connection was constructed in.

This is an asynchronous method. When the operation is finished, slot will be invoked in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from. You can then call close_finish() to get the result of the operation. See close_sync() for the synchronous version.

Parameters:

  slot | A SlotAsyncReady to call when the request is satisfied.

Since glibmm 2.28:

bool Gio::DBus::Connection::close_finish | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& | result | ) |

Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_close().

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  res | A AsyncResult obtained from the AsyncReadyCallback passed to g_dbus_connection_close().

Returns:
  `true` if the operation succeeded, `false` if error is set.

void Gio::DBus::Connection::close_sync | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable | ) |

Synchronously closees connection.

The calling thread is blocked until this is done. See g_dbus_connection_close() for the asynchronous version of this method and more details about what it does.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.

Returns:
  `true` if the operation succeeded, `false` if error is set.

void Gio::DBus::Connection::close_sync | ( |  | ) |

Synchronously closees the connection.

The calling thread is blocked until this is done. See close() for the asynchronous version of this method and more details about what it does.

Since glibmm 2.28:

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::create | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Asynchronously sets up a D-Bus connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with the end represented by stream.

If observer is not `0` it may be used to control the authentication process.

When the operation is finished, callback will be invoked. You can then call g_dbus_connection_new_finish() to get the result of the operation.

This is a asynchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_connection_new_sync() for the synchronous version.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  stream | A IOStream.
  guid | The GUID to use if a authenticating as a server or `0`.
  flags | Flags describing how to make the connection.
  observer | A DBusAuthObserver or `0`.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.
  callback | A AsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied.
  user_data | The data to pass to callback.

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::create | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of create().

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::create | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of create().

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::create | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Asynchronously sets up a D-Bus connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with the end represented by stream.

If observer is not `0` it may be used to control the authentication process.

When the operation is finished, callback will be invoked. You can then call g_dbus_connection_new_finish() to get the result of the operation.

This is a asynchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_connection_new_sync() for the synchronous version.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  stream | A IOStream.
  guid | The GUID to use if a authenticating as a server or `0`.
  flags | Flags describing how to make the connection.
  observer | A DBusAuthObserver or `0`.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.
  callback | A AsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied.
  user_data | The data to pass to callback.

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_finish | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& | res | ) | `[static]`

Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_new().

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  res | A AsyncResult obtained from the AsyncReadyCallback passed to g_dbus_connection_new().

Returns:
  A DBusConnection or `0` if error is set. Free with Glib::object_unref().

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

Reimplemented from Gio::AsyncInitable.

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of create_for_address().

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of create_for_address().

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Asynchronously connects and sets up a D-Bus client connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with an endpoint specified by address which must be in the D-Bus address format.

This constructor can only be used to initiate client-side connections - use g_dbus_connection_new() if you need to act as the server. In particular, flags cannot contain the DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER or DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS flags.

When the operation is finished, callback will be invoked. You can then call g_dbus_connection_new_finish() to get the result of the operation.

If observer is not `0` it may be used to control the authentication process.

This is a asynchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_connection_new_for_address_sync() for the synchronous version.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  address | A D-Bus address.
  flags | Flags describing how to make the connection.
  observer | A DBusAuthObserver or `0`.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.
  callback | A AsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied.
  user_data | The data to pass to callback.

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Asynchronously connects and sets up a D-Bus client connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with an endpoint specified by address which must be in the D-Bus address format.

This constructor can only be used to initiate client-side connections - use g_dbus_connection_new() if you need to act as the server. In particular, flags cannot contain the DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER or DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS flags.

When the operation is finished, callback will be invoked. You can then call g_dbus_connection_new_finish() to get the result of the operation.

If observer is not `0` it may be used to control the authentication process.

This is a asynchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_connection_new_for_address_sync() for the synchronous version.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  address | A D-Bus address.
  flags | Flags describing how to make the connection.
  observer | A DBusAuthObserver or `0`.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.
  callback | A AsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied.
  user_data | The data to pass to callback.

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address_finish | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& | res | ) | `[static]`

Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_new_for_address().

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  res | A AsyncResult obtained from the AsyncReadyCallback passed to g_dbus_connection_new().

Returns:
  A DBusConnection or `0` if error is set. Free with Glib::object_unref().

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address_sync | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Synchronously connects and sets up a D-Bus client connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with an endpoint specified by address which must be in the D-Bus address format.

This constructor can only be used to initiate client-side connections - use g_dbus_connection_new_sync() if you need to act as the server. In particular, flags cannot contain the DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER or DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS flags.

This is a synchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_connection_new_for_address() for the asynchronous version.

If observer is not `0` it may be used to control the authentication process.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  address | A D-Bus address.
  flags | Flags describing how to make the connection.
  observer | A DBusAuthObserver or `0`.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.

Returns:
  A DBusConnection or `0` if error is set. Free with Glib::object_unref().

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address_sync | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Synchronously connects and sets up a D-Bus client connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with an endpoint specified by address which must be in the D-Bus address format.

This constructor can only be used to initiate client-side connections - use g_dbus_connection_new_sync() if you need to act as the server. In particular, flags cannot contain the DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER or DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS flags.

This is a synchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_connection_new_for_address() for the asynchronous version.

If observer is not `0` it may be used to control the authentication process.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  address | A D-Bus address.
  flags | Flags describing how to make the connection.
  observer | A DBusAuthObserver or `0`.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.

Returns:
  A DBusConnection or `0` if error is set. Free with Glib::object_unref().

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address_sync | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of create_for_address_sync().

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_for_address_sync | ( | const std::string & | address,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of create_for_address_sync().

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_sync | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Synchronously sets up a D-Bus connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with the end represented by stream.

If observer is not `0` it may be used to control the authentication process.

This is a synchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_connection_new() for the asynchronous version.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  stream | A IOStream.
  guid | The GUID to use if a authenticating as a server or `0`.
  flags | Flags describing how to make the connection.
  observer | A DBusAuthObserver or `0`.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.

Returns:
  A DBusConnection or `0` if error is set. Free with Glib::object_unref().

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_sync | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Synchronously sets up a D-Bus connection for exchanging D-Bus messages with the end represented by stream.

If observer is not `0` it may be used to control the authentication process.

This is a synchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_connection_new() for the asynchronous version.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  stream | A IOStream.
  guid | The GUID to use if a authenticating as a server or `0`.
  flags | Flags describing how to make the connection.
  observer | A DBusAuthObserver or `0`.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.

Returns:
  A DBusConnection or `0` if error is set. Free with Glib::object_unref().

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_sync | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< AuthObserver >& | observer,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of create_sync().

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::create_sync | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< IOStream >& | stream,
|  | const std::string & | guid,
|  | ConnectionFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::CONNECTION_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of create_sync().

void Gio::DBus::Connection::emit_signal | ( | const Glib::ustring& | object_path,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | interface_name,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | signal_name,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | destination_bus_name = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | const Glib::VariantContainerBase& | parameters = `Glib::VariantContainerBase()`
| ) |  |

Emits a signal.

This can only fail if parameters is not compatible with the D-Bus protocol.

Parameters:

  object_path | Path of remote object.
  interface_name | D-Bus interface to emit a signal on.
  signal_name | The name of the signal to emit.
  destination_bus_name | The unique bus name for the destination for the signal or `0` to emit to all listeners.
  parameters | A Glib::VariantContainerBase tuple with parameters for the signal or `0` if not passing parameters.

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::flush | ( |  | ) |

Asynchronously flushes the connection, that is, writes all queued outgoing message to the transport and then flushes the transport (using Gio::OutputStream::flush_async()).

This is useful in programs that wants to emit a D-Bus signal and then exit immediately. Without flushing the connection, there is no guarantee that the message has been sent to the networking buffers in the OS kernel.

This is an asynchronous method. See flush_sync() for the synchronous version.

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::flush | ( | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable
| ) |  |

Asynchronously flushes the connection, that is, writes all queued outgoing message to the transport and then flushes the transport (using Gio::OutputStream::flush_async()).

This is useful in programs that wants to emit a D-Bus signal and then exit immediately. Without flushing the connection, there is no guarantee that the message has been sent to the networking buffers in the OS kernel.

This is an asynchronous method. When the operation is finished, slot will be invoked in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from. You can then call flush_finish() to get the result of the operation. See flush_sync() for the synchronous version.

Parameters:

  slot | A SlotAsyncReady to call when the request is satisfied.
  cancellable | A Cancellable.

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::flush | ( | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot | ) |

Asynchronously flushes the connection, that is, writes all queued outgoing message to the transport and then flushes the transport (using Gio::OutputStream::flush_async()).

This is useful in programs that wants to emit a D-Bus signal and then exit immediately. Without flushing the connection, there is no guarantee that the message has been sent to the networking buffers in the OS kernel.

This is an asynchronous method. When the operation is finished, slot will be invoked in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from. You can then call flush_finish() to get the result of the operation. See flush_sync() for the synchronous version.

Parameters:

  slot | A SlotAsyncReady to call when the request is satisfied.

Since glibmm 2.28:

bool Gio::DBus::Connection::flush_finish | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& | result | ) |

Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_flush().

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  res | A AsyncResult obtained from the AsyncReadyCallback passed to g_dbus_connection_flush().

Returns:
  `true` if the operation succeeded, `false` if error is set.

void Gio::DBus::Connection::flush_sync | ( |  | ) |

Synchronously flushes the connection.

The calling thread is blocked until this is done. See flush() for the asynchronous version of this method and more details about what it does.

Since glibmm 2.28:

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

void Gio::DBus::Connection::flush_sync | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable | ) |

Synchronously flushes connection.

The calling thread is blocked until this is done. See g_dbus_connection_flush() for the asynchronous version of this method and more details about what it does.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.

Returns:
  `true` if the operation succeeded, `false` if error is set.

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::get | ( | BusType | bus_type,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot
| ) |  | `[static]`

Non-cancellable version of get().

static void Gio::DBus::Connection::get | ( | BusType | bus_type,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable
| ) |  | `[static]`

Asynchronously connects to the message bus specified by bus_type.

When the operation is finished, slot will be invoked. You can then call get_finish() to get the result of the operation.

This is a asynchronous failable function. See get_sync() for the synchronous version.

Parameters:

  bus_type | A BusType.
  slot | A SlotAsyncReady to call when the request is satisfied.
  cancellable | A Cancellable.

Since glibmm 2.28:

CapabilityFlags Gio::DBus::Connection::get_capabilities | ( |  | ) | const

Gets the capabilities negotiated with the remote peer.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  Zero or more flags from the DBusCapabilityFlags enumeration.

bool Gio::DBus::Connection::get_exit_on_close | ( |  | ) | const

Gets whether the process is terminated when connection is closed by the remote peer.

See DBusConnection:exit-on-close for more details.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  Whether the process is terminated when connection is closed by the remote peer.

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::get_finish | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& | res | ) | `[static]`

Finishes an operation started with g_bus_get().

The returned object is a singleton, that is, shared with other callers of g_bus_get() and g_bus_get_sync() for bus_type. In the event that you need a private message bus connection, use Glib::dbus_address_get_for_bus() and g_dbus_connection_new_for_address().

Note that the returned DBusConnection object will (usually) have the DBusConnection:exit-on-close property set to `true`.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  res | A AsyncResult obtained from the AsyncReadyCallback passed to g_bus_get().

Returns:
  A DBusConnection or `0` if error is set. Free with Glib::object_unref().

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

std::string Gio::DBus::Connection::get_guid | ( |  | ) | const

The GUID of the peer performing the role of server when authenticating.

See DBusConnection:guid for more details.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  The GUID. Do not free this string, it is owned by connection.

Glib::RefPtr<Credentials> Gio::DBus::Connection::get_peer_credentials | ( |  | ) |

Gets the credentials of the authenticated peer.

This will always return `0` unless connection acted as a server (e.g. DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER was passed) when set up and the client passed credentials as part of the authentication process.

In a message bus setup, the message bus is always the server and each application is a client. So this method will always return `0` for message bus clients.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  A Credentials or `0` if not available. Do not free this object, it is owned by connection.

Glib::RefPtr<const Credentials> Gio::DBus::Connection::get_peer_credentials | ( |  | ) | const

Gets the credentials of the authenticated peer.

This will always return `0` unless connection acted as a server (e.g. DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER was passed) when set up and the client passed credentials as part of the authentication process.

In a message bus setup, the message bus is always the server and each application is a client. So this method will always return `0` for message bus clients.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  A Credentials or `0` if not available. Do not free this object, it is owned by connection.

Glib::RefPtr<IOStream> Gio::DBus::Connection::get_stream | ( |  | ) |

Gets the underlying stream used for IO.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  The stream used for IO.

Glib::RefPtr<const IOStream> Gio::DBus::Connection::get_stream | ( |  | ) | const

Gets the underlying stream used for IO.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  The stream used for IO.

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::get_sync | ( | BusType | bus_type | ) | `[static]`

A Non-cancellable version of get_sync().

static Glib::RefPtr<Connection> Gio::DBus::Connection::get_sync | ( | BusType | bus_type,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable
| ) |  | `[static]`

Synchronously connects to the message bus specified by bus_type.

Note that the returned object may shared with other callers, e.g. if two separate parts of a process calls this function with the same bus_type, they will share the same object.

This is a synchronous failable function. See g_bus_get() and g_bus_get_finish() for the asynchronous version.

The returned object is a singleton, that is, shared with other callers of g_bus_get() and g_bus_get_sync() for bus_type. In the event that you need a private message bus connection, use g_dbus_address_get_for_bus_sync() and g_dbus_connection_new_for_address().

Note that the returned DBusConnection object will (usually) have the DBusConnection:exit-on-close property set to `true`.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  bus_type | A BusType.
  cancellable | A Cancellable or `0`.

Returns:
  A DBusConnection or `0` if error is set. Free with Glib::object_unref().

Glib::ustring Gio::DBus::Connection::get_unique_name | ( |  | ) | const

Gets the unique name of connection as assigned by the message bus.

This can also be used to figure out if connection is a message bus connection.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  The unique name or `0` if connection is not a message bus connection. Do not free this string, it is owned by connection.

const GDBusConnection* Gio::DBus::Connection::gobj | ( |  | ) | const`[inline]`

Provides access to the underlying C GObject.

Reimplemented from Gio::AsyncInitable.

GDBusConnection* Gio::DBus::Connection::gobj | ( |  | ) | `[inline]`

Provides access to the underlying C GObject.

Reimplemented from Gio::AsyncInitable.

GDBusConnection* Gio::DBus::Connection::gobj_copy | ( |  | ) |

Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.

bool Gio::DBus::Connection::is_closed | ( |  | ) | const

Gets whether connection is closed.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Returns:
  `true` if the connection is closed, `false` otherwise.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<CapabilityFlags> Gio::DBus::Connection::property_capabilities | ( |  | ) | const

Capabilities.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
  A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<bool> Gio::DBus::Connection::property_closed | ( |  | ) | const

Whether the connection is closed.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
  A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<bool> Gio::DBus::Connection::property_exit_on_close | ( |  | ) | const

Whether the process is terminated when the connection is closed.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
  A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy<bool> Gio::DBus::Connection::property_exit_on_close | ( |  | ) |

Whether the process is terminated when the connection is closed.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
  A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<std::string> Gio::DBus::Connection::property_guid | ( |  | ) | const

GUID of the server peer.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
  A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly< Glib::RefPtr<IOStream> > Gio::DBus::Connection::property_stream | ( |  | ) | const

The underlying streams used for I/O.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
  A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

Glib::PropertyProxy_ReadOnly<Glib::ustring> Gio::DBus::Connection::property_unique_name | ( |  | ) | const

Unique name of bus connection.

You rarely need to use properties because there are get_ and set_ methods for almost all of them.

Returns:
  A PropertyProxy that allows you to get or set the property of the value, or receive notification when the value of the property changes.

guint Gio::DBus::Connection::register_object | ( | const Glib::ustring& | object_path,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< InterfaceInfo >& | interface_info,
|  | const InterfaceVTable& | vtable
| ) |  |

Registers slots for exported objects at object_path with the D-Bus interface that is described in interface_info.

Calls to slots in vtable will happen in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from.

Note that all Glib::VariantBase values passed to functions in vtable will match the signature given in interface_info - if a remote caller passes incorrect values, the `org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.InvalidArgs` is returned to the remote caller.

Additionally, if the remote caller attempts to invoke methods or access properties not mentioned in interface_info the `org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownMethod` resp. `org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.InvalidArgs` errors are returned to the caller.

It is considered a programming error if the SlotDBusInterfaceGetProperty slot in vtable returns a Glib::VariantBase of incorrect type.

If an existing slot is already registered at object_path and interface_name, then a Glib::Error is thrown.

GDBus automatically implements the standard D-Bus interfaces org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties, org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable and org.freedesktop.Peer, so you don't have to implement those for the objects you export. You can implement org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties yourself, e.g. to handle getting and setting of properties asynchronously.

Parameters:

  object_path | The object path to register at.
  interface_info | Introspection data for the interface.
  vtable | An InterfaceVTable to call into.

Returns:
  A registration id (never 0) that can be used with unregister_object() if no Glib::Error is thrown.

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

Since glibmm 2.28:

guint Gio::DBus::Connection::register_object | ( | const Glib::ustring& | object_path,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< InterfaceInfo >& | interface_info
| ) |  |

Registers exported objects at object_path with the D-Bus interface that is described in interface_info.

This method overload, which does not take a VTable, is useful for <a href=="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marker_interface_pattern">marker interfaces</href>.

If an existing slot is already registered at object_path and interface_name, then a Glib::Error is thrown.

GDBus automatically implements the standard D-Bus interfaces org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties, org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable and org.freedesktop.Peer, so you don't have to implement those for the objects you export.

Parameters:

  object_path | The object path to register at.
  interface_info | Introspection data for the interface.

Returns:
  A registration id (never 0) that can be used with unregister_object() if no Glib::Error is thrown.

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

Since glibmm 2.28:

guint Gio::DBus::Connection::register_subtree | ( | const Glib::ustring& | object_path,
|  | const SubtreeVTable& | vtable,
|  | SubtreeFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::SUBTREE_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  |

Registers a whole subtree of “dynamic” objects.

Copies of the enumerate and introspection slots usted to create vtable are used to convey, to remote callers, what nodes exist in the subtree rooted by object_path.

When handling remote calls into any node in the subtree, first the enumerate slot is used to check if the node exists. If the node exists or the Gio::DBus::SUBTREE_FLAGS_DISPATCH_TO_UNENUMERATED_NODES flag is set the introspection slot is used to check if the node supports the requested method. If so, the dispatch function is used to determine where to dispatch the call. The collected InterfaceVTable will be used to call into the interface vtable for processing the request.

All calls into user-provided code will be invoked in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from.

If an existing subtree is already registered at object_path or then a Glib::Error is thrown.

Note that it is valid to register regular objects (using register_object()) in a subtree registered with register_subtree() - if so, the subtree handler is tried as the last resort. One way to think about a subtree handler is to consider it a “fallback handler” for object paths not registered via register_object().

Parameters:

  object_path | The object path to register the subtree at.
  vtable | A SubtreeVTable to enumerate, introspect and dispatch nodes in the subtree.
  flags | Flags used to fine tune the behavior of the subtree.

Returns:
  A subtree registration id (never 0) that can be used with unregister_subtree() if no Glib::Error is thrown.

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::remove_filter | ( | guint | filter_id | ) |

Removes a filter.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  filter_id | An identifier obtained from g_dbus_connection_add_filter().

bool Gio::DBus::Connection::send_message | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& | message,
|  | SendMessageFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::SEND_MESSAGE_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  |

A send_message() without an "out_serial" parameter.

bool Gio::DBus::Connection::send_message | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& | message,
|  | SendMessageFlags | flags,
|  | guint32 & | out_serial
| ) |  |

Asynchronously sends message to the peer represented by connection.

Unless flags contain the DBUS_SEND_MESSAGE_FLAGS_PRESERVE_SERIAL flag, the serial number will be assigned by connection and set on message via g_dbus_message_set_serial(). If out_serial is not `0`, then the serial number used will be written to this location prior to submitting the message to the underlying transport.

If connection is closed then the operation will fail with IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If message is not well-formed, the operation fails with IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.

See <xref linkend="gdbus-server"> and <xref linkend="gdbus-unix-fd-client"> for an example of how to use this low-level API to send and receive UNIX file descriptors.

Note that message must be unlocked, unless flags contain the DBUS_SEND_MESSAGE_FLAGS_PRESERVE_SERIAL flag.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  message | A DBusMessage.
  flags | Flags affecting how the message is sent.
  out_serial | Return location for serial number assigned to message when sending it or `0`.

Returns:
  `true` if the message was well-formed and queued for transmission, `false` if error is set.

void Gio::DBus::Connection::send_message_with_reply | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& | message,
|  | int | timeout_msec,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot
| ) |  |

Non-cancellable version of send_message_with_reply().

void Gio::DBus::Connection::send_message_with_reply | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& | message,
|  | int | timeout_msec,
|  | const SlotAsyncReady & | slot,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable
| ) |  |

Asynchronously sends message to the peer represented by the connection.

Unless flags contain the Gio::DBus::SEND_MESSAGE_FLAGS_PRESERVE_SERIAL flag, the serial number will be assigned by the connection and set on message via Gio::DBus::Message::set_serial().

If the connection is closed then the operation will fail with Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If cancellable is canceled, the operation will fail with Gio::IO_ERROR_CANCELLED. If message is not well-formed, the operation fails with Gio::IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.

This is an asynchronous method. When the operation is finished, slot will be invoked in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from. You can then call send_message_with_reply_finish() to get the result of the operation. See send_message_with_reply_sync() for the synchronous version.

Note that message must be unlocked, unless flags contain the Gio::DBus::SEND_MESSAGE_FLAGS_PRESERVE_SERIAL flag.

See the C API docs for examples.

Parameters:

  message | A Message.
  timeout_msec | The timeout in milliseconds or -1 to use the default timeout.
  slot | A SlotAsyncReady to call when the request is satisfied.
  cancellable | A Cancellable.

Since glibmm 2.28:

Glib::RefPtr<Message> Gio::DBus::Connection::send_message_with_reply_finish | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< AsyncResult >& | result | ) |

Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_connection_send_message_with_reply().

Note that error is only set if a local in-process error occured. That is to say that the returned DBusMessage object may be of type DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_ERROR. Use g_dbus_message_to_gerror() to transcode this to a Error.

See <xref linkend="gdbus-server"> and <xref linkend="gdbus-unix-fd-client"> for an example of how to use this low-level API to send and receive UNIX file descriptors.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  res | A AsyncResult obtained from the AsyncReadyCallback passed to g_dbus_connection_send_message_with_reply().

Returns:
  A locked DBusMessage or `0` if error is set.

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

Glib::RefPtr<Message> Gio::DBus::Connection::send_message_with_reply_sync | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& | message,
|  | const Glib::RefPtr< Cancellable >& | cancellable,
|  | gint | timeout_msec
| ) |  |

Synchronously sends message to the peer represented by the connection and blocks the calling thread until a reply is received or the timeout is reached.

See send_message_with_reply() for the asynchronous version of this method.

Unless flags contain the Gio::DBus::SEND_MESSAGE_FLAGS_PRESERVE_SERIAL flag, the serial number will be assigned by the connection and set on message via Gio::DBus::Message::set_serial().

If the connection is closed then the operation will fail with Gio::IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If cancellable is canceled, the operation will fail with Gio::IO_ERROR_CANCELLED. If message is not well-formed, the operation fails with Gio::IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.

Note that a Glib::Error is thrown if a local in-process error occured. That is to say that the returned Message object may be of type G_DBUS_MESSAGE_TYPE_ERROR. Use Gio::DBus::Message::to_exception() to transcode this to a Glib::Error.

See the C API docs for examples.

Note that message must be unlocked, unless flags contain the Gio::DBus::SEND_MESSAGE_FLAGS_PRESERVE_SERIAL flag.

Parameters:

  message | A Message.
  cancellable | A Cancellable.
  timeout_msec | The timeout in milliseconds or -1 to use the default timeout.

Returns:
  A locked Message that is the reply to message or `0` if a Glib::Error is thrown.

Exceptions:

  Glib::Error. |

Since glibmm 2.28:

Glib::RefPtr<Message> Gio::DBus::Connection::send_message_with_reply_sync | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< Message >& | message,
|  | gint | timeout_msec
| ) |  |

A non-cancellable version of send_message_with_reply_sync().

void Gio::DBus::Connection::set_exit_on_close | ( | bool | exit_on_close = `true` | ) |

Sets whether the process should be terminated when connection is closed by the remote peer.

See DBusConnection:exit-on-close for more details.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  exit_on_close | Whether the process should be terminated when connection is closed by the remote peer.

Glib::SignalProxy2< void,bool,const Glib::Error& > Gio::DBus::Connection::signal_closed | ( |  | ) |

Prototype:
  `void on_my_closed(bool remote_peer_vanished, const Glib::Error& error)`

guint Gio::DBus::Connection::signal_subscribe | ( | const SlotSignal & | slot,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | sender = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | interface_name = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | member = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | object_path = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | const Glib::ustring& | arg0 = `Glib::ustring()`,
|  | SignalFlags | flags = `Gio::DBus::SIGNAL_FLAGS_NONE`
| ) |  |

Subscribes to signals on the connection and invokes slot with a whenever the signal is received.

Note that slot will be invoked in the thread-default main loop of the thread you are calling this method from.

If the connection is not a message bus connection, sender must be `0`.

If sender is a well-known name note that slot is invoked with the unique name for the owner of sender, not the well-known name as one would expect. This is because the message bus rewrites the name. As such, to avoid certain race conditions, users should be tracking the name owner of the well-known name and use that when processing the received signal.

Parameters:

  slot | Slot to invoke when there is a signal matching the requested data.
  sender | Sender name to match on (unique or well-known name) or `0` to listen from all senders.
  interface_name | D-Bus interface name to match on or `0` to match on all interfaces.
  member | D-Bus signal name to match on or `0` to match on all signals.
  object_path | Object path to match on or `0` to match on all object paths.
  arg0 | Contents of first string argument to match on or `0` to match on all kinds of arguments.
  flags | Flags describing how to subscribe to the signal (currently unused).

Returns:
  A subscription identifier that can be used with signal_unsubscribe().

Since glibmm 2.28:

void Gio::DBus::Connection::signal_unsubscribe | ( | guint | subscription_id | ) |

Unsubscribes from signals.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  subscription_id | A subscription id obtained from g_dbus_connection_signal_subscribe().

void Gio::DBus::Connection::start_message_processing | ( |  | ) |

If connection was created with DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_DELAY_MESSAGE_PROCESSING, this method starts processing messages.

Does nothing on if connection wasn't created with this flag or if the method has already been called.

Since glibmm 2.26:

bool Gio::DBus::Connection::unregister_object | ( | guint | registration_id | ) |

Unregisters an object.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  registration_id | A registration id obtained from g_dbus_connection_register_object().

Returns:
  `true` if the object was unregistered, `false` otherwise.

bool Gio::DBus::Connection::unregister_subtree | ( | guint | registration_id | ) |

Unregisters a subtree.

Since glibmm 2.26:

Parameters:

  registration_id | A subtree registration id obtained from g_dbus_connection_register_subtree().

Returns:
  `true` if the subtree was unregistered, `false` otherwise.

## Friends And Related Function Documentation

Glib::RefPtr< Gio::DBus::Connection > wrap | ( | GDBusConnection * | object,
|  | bool | take_copy = `false`
| ) |  | `[related]`

A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

Parameters:

  object | The C instance.
  take_copy | False if the result should take ownership of the C instance. True if it should take a new copy or ref.

Returns:
  A C++ instance that wraps this C instance.