/* Support for opening `typed' stores

   Copyright (C) 1997,1998,2001,2002,2003,2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>

   This file is part of the GNU Hurd.

   The GNU Hurd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
   your option) any later version.

   The GNU Hurd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA. */

#include "store.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <link.h>


const struct store_class *
store_find_class (const char *name, const char *clname_end,
		  const struct store_class *const *classes)
{
  const struct store_class *const *cl;

  if (! clname_end)
    clname_end = strchr (name, '\0');

  if (classes != 0)
    {
      /* The caller gave a class list, so that's is all we'll use.  */
      for (cl = classes; *cl != 0; ++cl)
	if (strlen ((*cl)->name) == (clname_end - name)
	    && !memcmp (name, (*cl)->name, (clname_end - name)))
	  break;
      return *cl;
    }

  /* Check the statically-linked set of classes found in the
     "store_std_classes" section.  For static linking, this is the section
     in the program executable itself and it has been populated by the set
     of -lstore_TYPE pseudo-libraries included in the link.  For dynamic
     linking with just -lstore, these symbols will be found in libstore.so
     and have the set statically included when the shared object was built.
     If a dynamically-linked program has its own "store_std_classes"
     section, e.g. by -lstore_TYPE objects included in the link, this will
     be just that section and libstore.so itself is covered below.  */
  for (cl = __start_store_std_classes; cl < __stop_store_std_classes; ++cl)
    if (strlen ((*cl)->name) == (clname_end - name)
	&& strncmp (name, (*cl)->name, (clname_end - name)) == 0)
      return *cl;

  /* Now we will iterate through all of the dynamic objects loaded
     and examine each one's "store_std_classes" section.  */
# pragma weak _r_debug
# pragma weak dlsym
# pragma weak dlopen
# pragma weak dlclose
# pragma weak dlerror
  if (dlsym)
    {
      struct link_map *map;
      for (map = _r_debug.r_map; map != 0; map = map->l_next)
	{
	  const struct store_class *const *start, *const *stop;

	  /* We cannot just use MAP directly because it may not have been
	     opened by dlopen such that its data structures are fully set
	     up for dlsym.  */
	  void *module = dlopen (map->l_name, RTLD_NOLOAD);
	  if (module == 0)
	    {
	      (void) dlerror (); /* Required to avoid a leak! */
	      continue;
	    }

	  start = dlsym (map, "__start_store_std_classes");
	  if (start == 0)
	    (void) dlerror ();	/* Required to avoid a leak! */
	  else if (start != __start_store_std_classes) /*  */
	    {
	      stop = dlsym (map, "__stop_store_std_classes");
	      if (stop == 0)
		(void) dlerror (); /* Required to avoid a leak! */
	      else
		for (cl = start; cl < stop; ++cl)
		  if (strlen ((*cl)->name) == (clname_end - name)
		      && strncmp (name, (*cl)->name, (clname_end - name)) == 0)
		    {
		      dlclose (module);
		      return *cl;
		    }
	    }
	  dlclose (module);
	}
    }

  return 0;
}


/* Open the store indicated by NAME, which should consist of a store type
   name followed by a ':' and any type-specific name, returning the new store
   in STORE.  If NAME doesn't contain a `:', then it will be interpreted as
   either a class name, if such a class occurs in CLASSES, or a filename,
   which is opened by calling store_open on NAME; a `:' at the end or the
   beginning of NAME unambiguously causes the remainder to be treated as a
   class-name or a filename, respectively.  CLASSES is used to select classes
   specified by the type name; if it is 0, STORE_STD_CLASSES is used.  */
error_t
store_typed_open (const char *name, int flags,
		  const struct store_class *const *classes,
		  struct store **store)
{
  const struct store_class *cl;
  const char *clname_end = strchrnul (name, ':');

  if (clname_end == name && *clname_end)
    /* Open NAME with store_open.  */
    return store_open (name + 1, flags, classes, store);

  /* Try to find an existing class by the given name.  */
  cl = store_find_class (name, clname_end, classes);
  if (cl != 0)
    {
      if (! cl->open)
	/* CL cannot be opened.  */
	return EOPNOTSUPP;

      if (*clname_end)
	/* Skip the ':' separating the class-name from the device name.  */
	clname_end++;

      if (! *clname_end)
	/* The class-specific portion of the name is empty, so make it *really*
	   empty.  */
	clname_end = 0;

      return (*cl->open) (clname_end, flags, classes, store);
    }

  /* Try to open a store by loading a module to define the class, if we
     have the module-loading support linked in.  We don't just use
     store_module_find_class, because store_module_open will unload the new
     module if the open doesn't succeed and we have no other way to unload
     it.  We always leave modules loaded once a store from the module has
     been successfully opened and so can leave unbounded numbers of old
     modules loaded after closing all the stores using them.  But at least
     we can avoid having modules loaded for stores we never even opened.  */
# pragma weak store_module_open
  if (store_module_open)
    {
      error_t err = store_module_open (name, flags, classes, store);
      if (err != ENOENT)
	return err;
    }

  /* No class with the given name found.  */
  if (*clname_end)
    /* NAME really should be a class name, which doesn't exist.  */
    return EINVAL;
  else
    /* Try opening NAME by querying it as a file instead.  */
    return store_open (name, flags, classes, store);
}

const struct store_class
store_typed_open_class = { .id = -1, .name = "typed", .open = store_typed_open };
STORE_STD_CLASS (typed_open);
