<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="topic" style="tip" id="disk-partitions" xml:lang="id">
  <info>
    <link type="guide" xref="disk"/>


    <credit type="author">
      <name>Projek Dokumentasi GNOME</name>
      <email>gnome-doc-list@gnome.org</email>
    </credit>

    <revision pkgversion="3.4.0" date="2012-02-19" status="review"/>

    <desc>Memahami apa itu volume dan partisi dan memakai utilitas disk untuk mengelola mereka.</desc>
    <include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="legal.xml"/>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Andika Triwidada</mal:name>
      <mal:email>andika@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2011-2014, 2017.</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  </info>

 <title>Mengelola volume dan partisi</title>

  <p>Kata <em>volume</em> dipakai untuk menjelaskan suatu perangkat penyimpanan, seperti sebuah hard disk. Itu juga bisa mengacu kepada sebuah <em>bagian</em> dari penyimpanan pada perangkat, karena Anda dapat memecah penyimpanan ke dalam bongkahan-bongkahan. Komputer membuat penyimpanan ini dapat diakses melalui sistem berkas Anda dalam suatu proses yang dikenal sebagai <em>mengait</em>. Volume yang dikat mungkin berubah hard disk, USB, DVD-RW, kartu SD, dan media lain. Bila suatu volume saat ini sedang dikait, Anda dapat membaca (dan mungkin menulis) berkas-berkas padanya.</p>

  <p>Often, a mounted volume is called a <em>partition</em>, though they are not
 necessarily the same thing. A “partition” refers to a <em>physical</em> area of
 storage on a single disk drive. Once a partition has been mounted, it can be
 referred to as a volume because you can access the files on it. You can think
 of volumes as the labeled, accessible “storefronts” to the functional “back
 rooms” of partitions and drives.</p>

<section id="manage">
 <title>Lihat dan kelola volume dan partisi memakai utilitas disk</title>

  <p>You can check and modify your computer’s storage volumes with the disk
 utility.</p>

<steps>
  <item>
    <p>Open the <gui>Activities</gui> overview and start <app>Disks</app>.</p>
  </item>
  <item>
    <p>In the list of storage devices on the left, you will find hard disks,
    CD/DVD drives, and other physical devices. Click the device you want to
    inspect.</p>
  </item>
  <item>
    <p>The right pane provides a visual breakdown of the volumes and
    partitions present on the selected device. It also contains a variety of
    tools used to manage these volumes.</p>
    <p>Berhati-hatilah: mungkin saja menghapus sepenuhnya data pada disk Anda dengan utilitas ini.</p>
  </item>
</steps>

  <p>Your computer most likely has at least one <em>primary</em> partition and a
 single <em>swap</em> partition. The swap partition is used by the operating
 system for memory management, and is rarely mounted.  The primary partition
 contains your operating system, applications, settings, and personal files.
 These files can also be distributed among multiple partitions for security or
 convenience.</p>

  <p>One primary partition must contain information that your computer uses to
  start up, or <em>boot</em>. For this reason it is sometimes called a boot
  partition, or boot volume. To determine if a volume is bootable, select the
  partition and click the menu button in the toolbar underneath the partition
  list. Then, click <gui>Edit Partition…</gui> and look at its
  <gui>Flags</gui>. External media such as USB drives and CDs may also contain
  a bootable volume.</p>

</section>

</page>
